| Section | Patellares (Boissier) Nakai | |
|---|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Type species | Viola tokubuchiana Makino : {Fuji Sumire} Published in: Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 16:129. (1902) |
| Variety |
Viola tokubuchiana var. takedana (Makino) F.Maek. : {Hina Sumire} Published in: Enum. Spermat. Jap. 3:218. (1954)
Viola tokubuchiana var. takedana f. albiflora Hayashi : {Sirobana Hina Sumire}
Viola tokubuchiana var. takedana f. variegata (Nakai) F.Maek. : {Fuiri Hina Sumire}
Viola tokubuchiana var. takedana f. austroyezoensis (Kawano) F.Maek. et T.Hashim. : {Ezo Hina Sumire}
|
|
| Form |
Viola tokubuchiana f. concolor E.Hama : {Midori Hina Sumire}
Viola tokubuchiana f. lactiflora E.Hama : {Sirobana Fuji Sumire}
Viola tokubuchiana f. yoshiokai F.Maek. et Hashimoto : {Inugatake Sumire}
|
|
| Synonym |
Viola nikkoensis Nakai Published in: Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 36:36. (1922)
|
|
| Origin |
tokubuchiana : It is a name originating in name of a person. cf.: E. Tokubushi (Collector, 1860-1951) takedana : It is a name originating in name of a person. cf.: H. Takeda (Botanist, Climber 1883/3/2 - 1972/6/7) |
|
| Common names | ||
| Stalk Form | The individual leaves and flowering stalks emerge directly from the rootstock. | |
| Habitat | It grows naturally on the shade ground with moisture in a mountain region. | |
| Distribution | Japan domestic | Distributed in North Kanto-area in Japan limitedly. |
| Japan overseas | ||
| Others | ||
| Flower | Shape | Middle (a corolla is about 20mm across). |
| Color | Pale reddish purple or white, purple-striate on low petal. | |
| Spur | The spur is thick and round. | |
| Season | The flowering season is rather early. | |
| Stigma | ||
| Aromatic | ||
| Others | The border of a petal waves generally. It increases and grows gregariously from an adventitious bud, but there are few flowers. | |
| Leaf | Shape | Blade ovate to widely ovate, or circular, 20 - 40mm long, 10 - 20mm wide. |
| Color | Upper surfaces is pubescent or glabrous, the other is usually purplish. | |
| Others | In general, there is a facula in the leaf surface. | |
| Seed | Shape | |
| Color | ||
| Others | ||
| Characteristics of roots | ||
| Endangered Information | ||
| Type Specimen | ||
| Chromosome Number | 2n=24 | |
| Reference Information | ||
| Others | ||
